জাতিসংঘ স্বল্পোন্নত দেশের (LDC) তালিকা প্রস্তুত করে ১৯৭১ সালে। বাংলাদেশ LDC (Least Development Country) ভূক্ত হয় ১৯৭৫ সালে। LDC থেকে বেড়িয়ে যাবার জন্য প্রথম যোগ্যতা যাচাই উত্তরণ- ২০১৮ সালে । LDC থেকে বেড়িয়ে যাবার জন্য দ্বিতীয় ও চূড়ান্ত যাচাই উত্তরণ- ২০২১ সালে। LDC থেকে উত্তরণের সক্ষমতা অর্জনের ৩ বছর পর একটি দেশ উন্নয়নশীল দেশের কাতারে পদার্পন করে। জাতিসংঘের সাধারণ পরিষদের ৭৬তম বঠকের ৪০তম প্লেনারি সভায় ২৩ নভেম্বর, ২০২১ বাংলাদেশকে স্বল্পোন্নত দেশের (এলডিসি) তালিকা থেকে উত্তরণের সুপারিশ অনুমোদন করা হয়। বাংলাদেশ চূড়ান্ত সুপারিশ লাভ করে ২৬ ফেব্রুয়ারি ২০২১। সে অনুসারে ২০২৮ সালের ২৪ নভেম্বর বাংলাদেশ চূড়ান্তভাবে এলডিসি থেকে বের হবে। বাংলাদেশ পাশাপাশি নেপাল ও লাওস হবার কথা থাকলেও করোনার কারণে তা ২ বছর পিছিয়ে উত্তরণের সময় ২০২৬ নির্ধারণ করা হয়। আয়নশীল দেশের স্বীকৃতি পেতে যাচ্ছে। বাংলাদেশের ২০২৪ সালে আনুষ্ঠানিকভাবে LDC Graduation সম্পূর্ণ হবার কথা থাকলেও করোনার কারণে তা ২ বছর পিছিয়ে উত্তরণের সময় ২০২৬ নির্ধারণ করা হয়।
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আমাদের অল-ইন-ওয়ান মোবাইল অ্যাপের মাধ্যমে সীমাহীন শেখার সুযোগ উপভোগ করুন।
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